Brittle and ductile behavior in carbon nanotubes

被引:424
作者
Nardelli, MB [1 ]
Yakobson, BI [1 ]
Bernholc, J [1 ]
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.4656
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations were used to study the response of carbon nanotubes to a tensile load. Plastic or brittle behaviors can occur depending upon the external conditions and tube symmetry. All tubes rule: brittle at high strain and low temperature, while at low strain and high temperature: armchair (tl,rr) nanotubes can be completely or partially ductile. In zigzag (n,0) tubes ductile behavior is expected for tubes with n < 14, while larger tubes are completely brittle. In both cases the curvature determines the mechanical response. [S0031-9007(98)07696-0].
引用
收藏
页码:4656 / 4659
页数:4
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