Side Differences of Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Predicting Cardiovascular Events Among Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

被引:17
作者
Lee, Stephen Wai-luen [2 ,3 ]
Hai, Jo Jo Siu Han [1 ,3 ]
Kong, Shun-ling
Lam, Yui-ming
Lam, Simon
Chan, Pak-hei
Chan, Ki-wan
Wong, Ka-lam
Tam, Chor-cheung
Chan, Raymond Hon-wah [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hosp, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Hong Kong, Li Ka Shing Fac Med, Dept Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Tung Wah Hosp, Dept Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
carotid intima-media thickness; coronary artery disease; cardiovascular outcomes; common carotid artery; ASSOCIATION TASK-FORCE; GUIDELINES WRITING COMMITTEE; AMERICAN-COLLEGE; STABLE ANGINA; RISK-FACTORS; MANAGEMENT; PLAQUE; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; COLLABORATION; PREVENTION;
D O I
10.1177/0003319710379109
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Population-based studies have demonstrated differences in intima-media thickness (IMT) measured from the left and right common carotid arteries (CCAs). However, its prognostic implications among patients with established coronary artery disease (CAD) remain unknown. Correlations between the left and right CCAs and the composite end point of cardiac death or nonfatal acute coronary syndrome among 149 patients with angiographically confirmed stable CAD were studied. A total of 22 patients had cardiovascular events during the 32.1 +/- 10.9 months follow-up. Multivariate analysis revealed that prior ischemic stroke (hazard ratio [HR]: 15.36, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 4.49-52.59, P < .001), extent of CAD (HR: 1.56, 95% CI: 1.01-2.42, P = .046), and right CCA IMT (HR: 17.07, 95% CI: 2.16-134.69, P = .007) but not the left CCA IMT, independently predicted cardiovascular events. The right CCA IMT independently predicted event-free survival among patients with established CAD, suggesting that the left and right CCA may exhibit different prognostic values in our population.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 236
页数:6
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