Molecular dynamic simulation of Copper and Platinum nanoparticles Poiseuille flow in a nanochannels

被引:120
作者
Toghraie, Davood [1 ]
Mokhtari, Majid [2 ]
Afrand, Masoud [3 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Khomeinishahr Branch, Dept Mech Engn, Khomeinishahr, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Grad Sch Environm & Energy, Dept Energy Engn, Tehran, Iran
[3] Islamic Azad Univ, Najafabad Branch, Dept Mech Engn, Najafabad, Iran
关键词
Poiseuille flow; Molecular dynamics; Agglutination; Nanofluid; JONES POTENTIAL FUNCTION; LIQUID-SOLID INTERFACE; RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR; HYBRID NANOFLUID; TEMPERATURE; VISCOSITY; TRANSPORT; GEOMETRY; COOLANT; GLYCOL;
D O I
10.1016/j.physe.2016.06.006
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this paper, simulation of Poiseuille flow within nanochannel containing Copper and Platinum particles has been performed using molecular dynamic (MD). In this simulation LAMMPS code is used to simulate three-dimensional Poiseuille flow. The atomic interaction is governed by the modified Lennard Jones potential. To study the wall effects on the surface tension and density profile, we placed two solid walls, one at the bottom boundary and the other at the top boundary. For solid liquid interactions, the modified Lennard Jones potential function was used. Velocity profiles and distribution of temperature and density have been obtained, and agglutination of nanoparticles has been discussed. It has also shown that with more particles, less time is required for the particles to fuse or agglutinate. Also, we can conclude that the agglutination time in nanochannel with Copper particles is faster that in Platinum nanoparticles. Finally, it is demonstrated that using nanoparticles raises thermal conduction in the channel. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:152 / 161
页数:10
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Effects of temperature and solid volume fraction on viscosity of SiO2-MWCNTs/SAE40 hybrid nanofluid as a coolant and lubricant in heat engines [J].
Afrand, Masoud ;
Najafabadi, Karim Nazari ;
Akbari, Mohammad .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2016, 102 :45-54
[2]   Effects of temperature and nanoparticles concentration on rheological behavior of Fe3O4-Ag/EG hybrid nanofluid: An experimental study [J].
Afrand, Masoud ;
Toghraie, Davood ;
Ruhani, Behrooz .
EXPERIMENTAL THERMAL AND FLUID SCIENCE, 2016, 77 :38-44
[3]   Effects of temperature and concentration on the viscosity of nanofluids made of single-wall carbon nanotubes in ethylene glycol [J].
Baratpour, Mohsen ;
Karimipour, Arash ;
Afrand, Masoud ;
Wongwises, Somchai .
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2016, 74 :108-113
[4]  
Chun-Yang Y., 2009, CHINESE J CHEM ENG, V17, P734
[5]   An experimental study on rheological behavior of non-Newtonian hybrid nano-coolant for application in cooling and heating systems [J].
Eshgarf, Hamed ;
Afrand, Masoud .
EXPERIMENTAL THERMAL AND FLUID SCIENCE, 2016, 76 :221-227
[6]   NON-EQUILIBRIUM MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS VIA GAUSS PRINCIPLE OF LEAST CONSTRAINT [J].
EVANS, DJ ;
HOOVER, WG ;
FAILOR, BH ;
MORAN, B ;
LADD, AJC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1983, 28 (02) :1016-1021
[7]   Estimation of thermal conductivity of Al2O3/water (40%)-ethylene glycol (60%) by artificial neural network and correlation using experimental data [J].
Hemmat Esfe, Mohammad ;
Yan, Wei-Mon ;
Afrand, Masoud ;
Sarraf, M. ;
Toghraie, Davood ;
Dahari, Mahidzal .
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2016, 74 :125-128
[8]   Molecular dynamics simulation of thermal conductivity of Cu-Ar nanofluid using EAM potential for Cu-Cu interactions [J].
Kang, Hongbo ;
Zhang, Yuwen ;
Yang, Mo .
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2011, 103 (04) :1001-1008
[9]   An investigation of molecular layering at the liquid-solid interface in nanofluids by molecular dynamics simulation [J].
Li, Ling ;
Zhang, Yuwen ;
Ma, Hongbin ;
Yang, Mo .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 2008, 372 (25) :4541-4544
[10]   Study for the particle's scale effect on some thermophysical properties of nanofluids by a simplified molecular dynamics method [J].
Lu, Wen-Qiang ;
Fan, Qing-Mei .
ENGINEERING ANALYSIS WITH BOUNDARY ELEMENTS, 2008, 32 (04) :282-289