On the use of variable stride in convolutional neural networks

被引:14
作者
Zaniolo, Luiz [1 ]
Marques, Oge [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida Atlantic Univ, 777 Glades Rd, Boca Raton, FL 33431 USA
关键词
Convolutional neural networks; Image classification; Variable stride; Deep learning; Machine learning; CNN; SEGMENTATION; RECOGNITION;
D O I
10.1007/s11042-019-08385-4
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
This paper explores the idea of changing the stride value in convolutional neural networks depending on the position of the pixel within the image: a smaller stride value is used when processing the center of the image, while a larger one is used for pixels close to the edges. We show several examples of image classification tasks where the proposed approach outperforms a baseline solution of same computational cost using fixed stride and several counterexamples where it does not - and explain why this is so. The proposed method has been successfully tested using several contemporary datasets and can be easily implemented and extended to other image classification tasks.
引用
收藏
页码:13581 / 13598
页数:18
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]  
Bengio Y., 2012, JMLR WORKSHOPS C P, V27, P17, DOI DOI 10.1109/IJCNN.2011.6033302
[2]  
BROCK A, 2016, ARXIV160907093 CORR
[3]   Fast, Exact and Multi-scale Inference for Semantic Image Segmentation with Deep Gaussian CRFs [J].
Chandra, Siddhartha ;
Kokkinos, Iasonas .
COMPUTER VISION - ECCV 2016, PT VII, 2016, 9911 :402-418
[4]   CaMap: Camera-based Map Manipulation on Mobile Devices [J].
Chen, Liang ;
Chen, Dongyi .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER SCIENCE AND APPLICATION ENGINEERING (CSAE2018), 2018,
[5]   DeepLab: Semantic Image Segmentation with Deep Convolutional Nets, Atrous Convolution, and Fully Connected CRFs [J].
Chen, Liang-Chieh ;
Papandreou, George ;
Kokkinos, Iasonas ;
Murphy, Kevin ;
Yuille, Alan L. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, 2018, 40 (04) :834-848
[6]  
Chen LB, 2017, IEEE INT SYMP NANO, P1, DOI 10.1109/NANOARCH.2017.8053709
[7]  
Cheng ZY, 2018, PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWENTY-SEVENTH INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, P3748
[8]  
Dai JF, 2015, PROC CVPR IEEE, P3992, DOI 10.1109/CVPR.2015.7299025
[9]   Dermatologist-level classification of skin cancer with deep neural networks [J].
Esteva, Andre ;
Kuprel, Brett ;
Novoa, Roberto A. ;
Ko, Justin ;
Swetter, Susan M. ;
Blau, Helen M. ;
Thrun, Sebastian .
NATURE, 2017, 542 (7639) :115-+
[10]   Learning Hierarchical Features for Scene Labeling [J].
Farabet, Clement ;
Couprie, Camille ;
Najman, Laurent ;
LeCun, Yann .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, 2013, 35 (08) :1915-1929