Dissemination and persistence of extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistance encoding IncI1-blaCTXM-1 plasmid among Escherichia coli in pigs

被引:56
作者
Abraham, Sam [1 ]
Kirkwood, Roy N. [2 ,3 ]
Laird, Tanya [1 ]
Saputra, Sugiyono [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Mitchell, Tahlia [2 ,3 ]
Singh, Mohinder [2 ,3 ]
Linn, Benjamin [2 ,3 ]
Abraham, Rebecca J. [3 ]
Pang, Stanley [1 ]
Gordon, David M. [5 ]
Trott, Darren J. [2 ,3 ]
O'Dea, Mark [1 ]
机构
[1] Murdoch Univ, Sch Vet & Life Sci, Antimicrobial Resistance & Infect Dis Lab, Melbourne, WA, Australia
[2] Univ Adelaide, Sch Anim & Vet Sci, Roseworthy, Australia
[3] Univ Adelaide, Australian Ctr Antimicrobial Resistance Ecol, Adelaide, SA, Australia
[4] Indonesian Inst Sci, Res Ctr Biol, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia
[5] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Biol, Evolut Ecol & Genet, Canberra, ACT, Australia
关键词
FOOD-PRODUCING ANIMALS; ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE; PUBLIC-HEALTH; TRANSMISSION; ASSOCIATION; IDENTIFICATION; LIVESTOCK; CARRIAGE; DYNAMICS; POULTRY;
D O I
10.1038/s41396-018-0200-3
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
This study investigated the ecology, epidemiology and plasmid characteristics of extended-spectrum cephalosporin (ESC)-resistant E. coli in healthy pigs over a period of 4 years (2013-2016) following the withdrawal of ESCs. High carriage rates of ESC-resistant E. coli were demonstrated in 2013 (86.6%) and 2014 (83.3%), compared to 2015 (22%) and 2016 (8.5%). ESC resistance identified among E. coli isolates was attributed to the carriage of an IncI1 ST-3 plasmid (pCTXM1-MU2) encoding bla(CTXM)(-)(1). Genomic characterisation of selected E. coli isolates (n = 61) identified plasmid movement into multiple commensal E. coli (n = 22 STs). Major STs included ST10, ST5440, ST453, ST2514 and ST23. A subset of the isolates belong to the atypical enteropathogenic E. coli (aEPEC) pathotype that harboured multiple LEE pathogenic islands. pCTXM1-MU2 was similar (99% nt identity) to IncI1-ST3 plasmids reported from Europe, encoded resistance to aminoglycosides, sulphonamides and trimethoprim, and carried colicin Ib. pCTXM1-MU2 appears to be highly stable and readily transferable. This study demonstrates that ESC resistance may persist for a protracted period following removal of direct selection pressure, resulting in the emergence of ESC-resistance in both commensal E. coli and aEPEC isolates of potential significance to human and animal health.
引用
收藏
页码:2352 / 2362
页数:11
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