The Crystalline Structure and Phase-Transitional Behavior of (Li0.12Na0.88)(Nb1-x%Sbx%)O3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics with High Qm

被引:22
作者
Chen, Qiang [1 ]
Peng, Zhihang [1 ]
Liu, Hong [1 ]
Xiao, Dingquan [1 ]
Zhu, Jiliang [1 ]
Zhu, Jianguo [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
关键词
Perovskite - Lithium compounds - Solid state reactions - Sodium compounds - Niobium compounds - Antimony compounds - Crystal symmetry - Piezoelectric ceramics - Piezoelectricity;
D O I
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2010.03813.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics with formula (Li0.12Na0.88) (Nb1-x%Sbx%)O-3 were prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction method. The effects of Sb5+ doped into (Li0.12Na0.88) NbO3 B site were studied. Within the selected compositional range, all the samples have a single perovskite structure. The crystal structure changed from rhombohedral to orthorhombic at x=1, and from orthorhombic to tetragonal symmetry at x=6. The presence of orthorhombic to tetragonal morphotropic phase boundary was proposed when 3 < x < 6. By substituting Sb5+ for Nb5+, dielectric property and impedance characteristic were enhanced, but the Curie temperature and the ferroelectricity were decreased. The optimum composition was x=3, for which the maximum value of the mechanical quality factor Q(m) was as high as 1780, piezoelectric constant d(33) and Curie temperature T-c were 45 pC/N and 300 degrees C, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:2788 / 2794
页数:7
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