Neonatal morbidity and mortality after elective cesarean delivery

被引:75
作者
Signore, Caroline [1 ]
Klebanoff, Mark [2 ]
机构
[1] Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Pregnancy & Perinatol Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Div Epidemiol Stat & Prevent Res, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.clp.2008.03.009
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
This article explores the effects of elective cesarean delivery (ECD) at term on neonatal morbidity and mortality Available data have limitations, and do not provide conclusive evidence regarding the safety of planned ECD versus planned vaginal delivery. Some data suggest an association between ECD and increased neonatal respiratory morbidity and lacerations, and possibly decreased central and peripheral nervous system injury. Potentially increased risks of neonatal mortality with ECD at term may be counterbalanced by risks for fetal demise in ongoing pregnancies. Patients and physicians considering ECD should review competing risks and benefits; further research is needed to inform these discussions.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / +
页数:12
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