Identifying local dopant structures and their impact on the magnetic properties of spintronic materials

被引:14
作者
Green, R. J. [1 ]
Chang, G. S. [1 ]
Zhang, X. Y. [2 ,3 ]
Dinia, A. [4 ]
Kurmaev, E. Z. [5 ]
Moewes, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Phys & Engn Phys, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada
[2] Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[3] Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[4] ECPM, UDS, CNRS, IPCMS,UDS,UMR 7504, F-67034 Strasbourg 2, France
[5] Russian Acad Sci, Ural Div, Inst Met Phys, Ekaterinburg 620990, Russia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2011年 / 83卷 / 11期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 中国国家自然科学基金; 俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
X-RAY-ABSORPTION; MN-DOPED ZNO; TRANSITION-METAL COMPOUNDS; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; THIN-FILMS; FERROMAGNETISM; SPECTROSCOPY; EMISSION; SPECTRA; FIELD;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.83.115207
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The local structures of transition-metal dopant atoms in semiconductor host lattices of dilute magnetic semiconductors are determined using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering. Ligand field multiplet calculations are employed to analyze experimental data and show when dopant atoms substitute into the lattice and when they form metallic or oxide clusters. For ZnO doped with Mn, low-temperature ferromagnetism is shown to be intrinsic, but can be quenched by the formation of MnO clusters. For CeO(2) doped with Co, room-temperature ferromagnetism is due to clusters of Co, while substitution into the lattice leads to paramagnetic behavior.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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