SPONTANEOUS IGNITION DUE TO INTENTIONAL ACUTE ALUMINUM PHOSPHIDE POISONING

被引：15

作者：

Shadnia, Shahin ^{[1
,2
]}

Soltaninejad, Kambiz ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Loghman Hakim Hosp Poison Ctr, Fac Med, Tehran 13334, Iran

[2] Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Toxicol Res Ctr, Tehran 13334, Iran

[3] Legal Med Org Iran, Forens Med Res Ctr, Dept Forens Toxicol, Tehran, Iran

来源：

JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE | 2011年 / 40卷 / 02期

关键词：

aluminum phosphide; fatal poisoning; ignition; phosphine; suicide; INGESTION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.05.028

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

Background: Acute aluminum phosphide (AIP) poisoning is one of the most common cause of acute pesticide poisoning in Iran. Spontaneous ignition is a rare finding in AIP poisoning. Objective: To present two cases of fatal ALP poisoning that involved spontaneous ignition. Case Report: Two patients presented with suicidal ingestion of AIP tablets. In the Emergency Department (ED), they received gastric lavage. During insertion of a nasogastric tube, both patients experienced spontaneous ignition, and flames were witnessed by the medical personnel. Unfortunately, both patients died due to systemic effects of ALP poisoning. Conclusion: Patients who present with acute aluminum phosphide poisoning may experience spontaneous ignition in the ED. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc.

引用

页码：179 / 181

页数：3

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