Polymer composites and blends for battery separators: State of the art, challenges and future trends

被引:230
作者
Nunes-Pereira, J. [1 ]
Costa, C. M. [1 ]
Lanceros-Mendez, S. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minho, Ctr Dept Fis, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
[2] INL Int Iberian Nanotechnol Lab, P-4715330 Braga, Portugal
关键词
Polymer composites; Polymer blend; Battery separator; Li-ion battery; LITHIUM-ION; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANES; PVDF-HFP; POLY(ETHYLENE OXIDE); GEL ELECTROLYTES; POLY(VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE-CO-HEXAFLUOROPROPYLENE); POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE); PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.02.010
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In lithium ion battery systems, the separator plays a key role with respect to device performance. Polymer composites and polymer blends have been frequently used as battery separators due to their suitable properties. This review presents the main issues, developments and characteristics of these polymer composites and blends for battery separator membrane applications. This review is divided into two sections regarding the composition of the materials: polymer composite materials, subdivided according to filler type, and polymer blend materials. For each category the electrolyte solutions, ionic conductivity and other relevant physical-chemical characteristics are described. This review shows the recent advances and opportunities in this area and identifies future trends and challenges. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:378 / 398
页数:21
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