Structural and transport properties in solid-state conducting gels: influence of the crosslink density

被引:11
作者
Pepin-Donat, B
de Geyer, A
Viallat, A
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble 1, Spectrometrie Phys Lab, CNRS, UMR C588, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
[2] Univ Grenoble 1, CEA, CNRS,Dept Rech Fondamentale Mat Condensee, UMR 585,Lab Phys Met Synthet, F-38054 Grenoble 9, France
[3] Univ Grenoble 1, Dept Rech Fondamentale Mat Condensee, CNRS, CEA,UMR 585,Lab Physicochim Mol, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
关键词
conducting gels; solid-state structure; poly(alkylthiophene);
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(98)00152-9
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Solid-state properties of undoped gels of poly(3-n-octylthiophene) (POT) are investigated by N-2 BET surface measurements, X-ray diffraction and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) experiments. The observed variations in compacity, crystalline domain sizes and typical sizes of large-scale heterogeneities versus the crosslink ratio, R-i, all exhibit an extremum for the gel R-i = 1/100. As reported earlier. this gel in the doped state also exhibits the highest conductivity. A major interest in the crosslinking process is to enhance the conductivity by modifying POT crystallinity, A deeper understanding of the crystallization mechanisms should therefore allow one to master the transport properties in POT systems. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6673 / 6675
页数:3
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