Synthesis of nanodiamond derivatives carrying amino functions and quantification by a modified Kaiser test

被引:46
作者
Jarre, Gerald [1 ]
Heyer, Steffen [1 ]
Memmel, Elisabeth [1 ]
Meinhardt, Thomas [1 ]
Krueger, Anke [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Organ Chem, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[2] Univ Wurzburg, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Res Ctr Complex Mat Syst R, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
amino groups; carbon nanomaterials; Diels-Alder reaction; Kaiser test; nanodiamond; pyrazine; DETONATION NANODIAMOND; NINHYDRIN; DIAMOND; FUNCTIONALIZATION; AMINATION; ACIDS;
D O I
10.3762/bjoc.10.288
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanodiamonds functionalized with different organic moieties carrying terminal amino groups have been synthesized. These include conjugates generated by Diels-Alder reactions of ortho-quinodimethanes formed in situ from pyrazine and 5,6-dihydrocyclobuta[d] pyrimidine derivatives. For the quantification of primary amino groups a modified photometric assay based on the Kaiser test has been developed and validated for different types of aminated nanodiamond. The results correspond well to values obtained by thermogravimetry. The method represents an alternative wet-chemical quantification method in cases where other techniques like elemental analysis fail due to unfavourable combustion behaviour of the analyte or other impediments.
引用
收藏
页码:2729 / 2737
页数:9
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