Effect of annealing temperature on phase composition and tensile properties in isotactic poly(1-butene)

被引:31
作者
Chvatalova, Lenka [1 ]
Benicek, Lubomir [1 ,2 ]
Berkova, Kristyna [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Cermak, Roman [1 ,2 ]
Obadal, Martin [4 ]
Verney, Vincent [1 ,3 ,5 ]
Commereuc, Sophie [3 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Tomas Bata Univ Zlin, Fac Technol, Dept Polymer Engn, Zlin 76272, Czech Republic
[2] Tomas Bata Univ Zlin, Univ Inst, Ctr Polymer Syst, Zlin 76001, Czech Republic
[3] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Clermont Univ, LPMM, F-63000 Clermont Ferrand, France
[4] Borealis Polyolefine GmbH, A-4021 Linz, Austria
[5] CNRS, UMR 6505, LPMM, F-63177 Aubiere, France
[6] Clermont Univ, ENSCCF, LPMM, F-63000 Clermont Ferrand, France
关键词
annealing; isotactic poly(1-butene); mechanical properties; phase transformation; wide-angle X-ray scattering; POLYBUTENE-1; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; POLYMORPHIC TRANSFORMATION; FORM-II; POLY-1-BUTENE; CRYSTALLIZATION; MORPHOLOGY; MELT; STABILITIES;
D O I
10.1002/app.35360
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of annealing temperature on the kinetics of polymorphic changes and mechanical properties within the time in isotactic poly(1-butene) (PB-1) has been investigated by wide-angle X-ray scattering and tensile testing. Extruded tapes of PB-1 have been exposed to several annealing temperatures: -22, +5, +22, +40 and +60 degrees C. The evolution of content of Phase I for various annealing temperatures upon time shows predominantly S-shaped trend. Annealing temperature considerably affects the overall rate of transformation in PB-1. On the other hand, the resulting mechanical properties are solely controlled by the polymorphic composition. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012
引用
收藏
页码:3407 / 3412
页数:6
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