Comparative antiviral (HIV) photoactivity of metalized meso-tetraphenylsulfonated porphyrins

被引:8
作者
Vargas, Franklin [1 ]
Rivas, Carlos [1 ]
Zoltan, Tamara [1 ]
Padron, Liliana
Izzo, Carla [1 ]
Lopez, Veronica [1 ]
Gomez, Lubmir [1 ]
Pujol, Flor [2 ]
Rangel, Hector [2 ]
Garzaro, Domingo [2 ]
Fabbro, Rona [2 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Quim, Inst Venezolano Invest Cient, Caracas 1020A, Apartado, Venezuela
[2] Inst Venezolano Invest Cient, Ctr Microbiol & Biol Celular, Mol Virol Lab, Caracas, Venezuela
关键词
meso-tetraphenylsulfonated porphyrins; HIV; metallo porphyrins; photoinactivation; phototherapy; phototoxicity; photosensitizer; antiviral; singlet oxygen;
D O I
10.2174/157340608783789167
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
We have carried out the study of the photochemical properties of a series of synthetic meso-tetraphenylsulfonated porphyrins (TPPMS4) bonded to several metal ions such as: Cu(II), Zn(II), Pd(II), Mn(II), Fe(III), Ni(II) and Co(II) for the optimization of their clinical applications as antiviral agents against the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) as well as the study of the in vitro antiviral photoinactivation mechanisms with future application in blood sterilization. A selective inhibition has been determined in the viral growth (HIV-1) when this is irradiated in the presence of the complex TPPFeS4 and TPPMnS4 (photosensitizer- mediated Type I reaction) as well as in the O-1(2)-mediated (Type II reaction) in the presence of TPPPdS4 and TPPZnS4, remaining cellular viability unaltered in each case.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 145
页数:8
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