Ischemic optic neuropathies

被引：91

作者：

Rucker, JC

Biousse, V

Newman, NJ

机构：

[1] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Atlanta, GA USA

[2] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol Surg, Atlanta, GA USA

[3] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Atlanta, GA USA

[4] Case Western Reserve Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Cleveland, OH USA

[5] Case Western Reserve Univ, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Cleveland, OH USA

来源：

CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROLOGY | 2004年 / 17卷 / 01期

关键词：

ischemic optic neuropathy; nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy; arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy; giant cell arteritis; temporal arteritis; optic neuropathy;

D O I：

10.1097/00019052-200402000-00006

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Purpose of review To review recent clinical data on ischemic optic neuropathies, which are some of the most frequently encountered optic neuropathies. These disorders include nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, and posterior ischemic optic neuropathy. Recent findings Recent studies have facilitated our understanding of the natural history of visual loss, recovery, and recurrence in these disorders. Additionally, the value of various diagnostic techniques and treatment options, particularly for arteritic anterior ischemic neuropathy, has been clarified. Summary Application of the studies described in this paper should allow the clinician to more accurately diagnose ischemic optic neuropathies and counsel the patient with regard to appropriate management, prognosis for visual recovery and future risk of recurrence.

引用

页码：27 / 35

页数：9

共 73 条

[1] Pathogenesis of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy [J].