Role of miR-155 in immune regulation and its relevance in oral lichen planus

被引:25
作者
Tao, Yan [1 ]
Ai, Ruixue [1 ]
Hao, Yilong [1 ]
Jiang, Lu [1 ]
Dan, Hongxia [1 ]
Ji, Ning [1 ]
Zeng, Xin [1 ]
Zhou, Yu [1 ]
Chen, Qianming [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp Stomatol, Natl Clin Res Ctr Oral Dis, State Key Lab Oral Dis,Dept Oral Med, 14 Sect 3 Renmin South Rd, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
oral lichen planus; microRNA-155; immune system; potential pathways; targets; NF-KAPPA-B; CD8(+) T-CELLS; DENDRITIC CELLS; CLINICAL-FEATURES; MICRORNA-155; ACTIVATION; EXPRESSION; INFLAMMATION; PATHOGENESIS; SUPPRESSOR;
D O I
10.3892/etm.2018.7019
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic mucosal inflammatory disease. The World Health Organization has described it as a potentially malignant condition. The pathogenesis of OLP remains to be fully elucidated, but extensive evidence suggests that immunologic and inflammatory factors have important roles. MicroRNAs (miRs), which are small non-coding RNAs, have been reported to be involved in OLP. In particular, miR-155 is significantly upregulated in patients with OLP. miR-155 has numerous functions and is closely linked to inflammation and immune system regulation. However, in-depth studies of the mechanisms via which miR-155 is involved in OLP are currently insufficient. Considering the close association between miR-155 and immune regulation as well as the importance of immune factors in OLP, the role of miR-155 in the immune system was herein summarized with a focus on OLP. The present review provides a basis for further study of the molecular mechanisms underlying the development and progression of OLP.
引用
收藏
页码:575 / 586
页数:12
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