Potential Therapeutic Relevance of CRISPR/Cas9 Guided Epigenetic Reg-ulations for Neuropsychiatric Disorders

被引:12
作者
Singh, Desh D. [1 ]
Verma, Ravi [2 ]
Parimoo, Piyush [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Sahu, Ashish [1 ]
Kumar, Vikram [1 ]
Upadhyay, Era [1 ]
Yadav, Dharmendra K. [5 ]
机构
[1] Amity Univ Rajasthan, Amity Inst Biotechnol, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
[2] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol POSTECH, Div Integrat Biosci & Biotechnol, Pohang 37673, South Korea
[3] Panjab Univ, Ctr Phenomenol & Cognit Sci, Chandigarh, India
[4] Chandigarh Univ, Univ Inst Neural & Cognit Sci, Chandigarh, Punjab, India
[5] Gachon Univ Med & Sci, Coll Pharm, Hambakmoeiro 191, Incheon, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Neuropsychiatric Disorders; Epigenetic regulations; Transcription factor; CRISPR; Cas9; Gene editing; Neuronal development; Therapeutic applications; GENE-EXPRESSION; DNA METHYLATION; STRAIN DIFFERENTIATION; NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR; GENOME; IDENTIFICATION; SCHIZOPHRENIA; CRISPR-CAS9; MECHANISMS; BRAIN;
D O I
10.2174/1568026621666210317154502
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Brain function activity is regulated by several mechanisms of genetic and epigenetic factors such as histone modelling, DNA methylation, and non-coding RNA. Alterations in these regulatory mechanisms affect the normal development of neurons that causes Neuropsychiatric Disorders (ND). However, it is required to analyse the functional significance of neuropsychiatric disorders associated with a molecular mechanism to bring about therapeutic advances in early diagnosis and treatment of the patients. The CRISPR/Cas 9 (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) genome editing tools have revolutionized multiple genome and epigenome manipulation targets the same time. This review discussed the possibilities of using CRISPR/Cas 9 tools during molecular mechanism in the ND as a therapeutic approach to overcome ND that is caused due to genetic and epigenetic abnormalities.
引用
收藏
页码:878 / 894
页数:17
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