Sexualization and lifestyle impulsivity: Clinically valid discriminators in sexual offenders

被引:33
作者
Eher, R
Neuwirth, W
Fruehwald, S
Frottier, P
机构
[1] Justizanstalt Wien Mittersteig, Fed Documentat Ctr Sexual Offenders, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
[2] Univ Vienna, Sch Med, Dept Social Psychiat, Vienna, Austria
[3] Justizanstalt Wien Mittersteig, A-1050 Vienna, Austria
关键词
sex offenders; sexualization; paraphilia; psychiatric diagnoses; comorbidity;
D O I
10.1177/0306624X03253844
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
Following clinical observations in this study a comparison was undertaken between nonsexualized rapists, sexualized rapists, and pedophilic child molesters in terms of psychometric measures, criminological data, and DSM-IV diagnoses following the authors' hypotheses that nonsexualized and sexualized rapists differ in respect of psychiatric comorbidity and criminal history and sexualized rapists and pedophilic child molesters are more similar as regards to psychiatric comorbidity (anxiety, depression, and aggression) and criminal history variables than nonsexualized and sexualized rapist, are. Preliminary findings confirmed the hypotheses: the authors found significant differences between paraphilic and sexualized sex offenders on one hand-regardless whether they had offended against minors or adults-and a group of sex offenders exhibiting a history of high lifestyle impulsivity on the other hand From a psychiatric clinical point of view, paraphilic or sexualized rapists could be shown to resemble more the pedophilic child molesters. Therapeutic approaches should take these findings into account.
引用
收藏
页码:452 / 467
页数:16
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