Ultrasound Measurements of 4He Confined in a Nano-porous Glass

被引:3
作者
Kobayashi, Toshiaki [1 ]
Taniguchi, Junko [1 ]
Saito, Ayanori [1 ]
Fukazawa, Satoshi [1 ]
Suzuki, Masaru [1 ]
Shirahama, Keiya [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Electrocommun, Dept Appl Phys & Chem, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
[2] Keio Univ, Dept Phys, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238522, Japan
关键词
ultrasound; nano-porous media; He-4; two-level system; superfluidity; SUPERFLUID TRANSITION; VYCOR GLASS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.79.084601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have carried out ultrasound measurements for He-4 confined in a nano-porous glass, Gelsil. The sound velocity of Gelsil glass in a vacuum is determined by the two-level system (TLS) contribution. Regardless of whether He-4 in the pore is liquid or solid, there exists an additional sound velocity change due to the relaxation of ultrasound stresses by a thermal activation mechanism. It was found that the different heat treatment of Gelsil glass affects both this relaxation and the superfluidity of He-4 in the pore.
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页数:6
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