Formation of Tri- and Tetranuclear Titanacycles through Decamethyltitanocene-Mediated Intermolecular C-C Coupling of Dinitriles

被引:28
作者
Becket, Lisanne [1 ]
Arndt, Perdita [1 ]
Spannenberg, Anke [1 ]
Jiao, Haijun [1 ]
Rosenthal, Uwe [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rostock, Leibniz Inst Katalyse eV, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
关键词
C-C coupling; macrocycles; metallacycles; nitriles; titanocene; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; GROUP-4; METALLOCENES; NITRILE-NITRILE; COMPLEXES; REACTIVITY; TITANOCENE; MACROCYCLES; CHEMISTRY; LIGANDS; ALKYL;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201500109
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The reactions of [Cp*Ti-2(eta(2)-Me(3)SiC(2)SiMe3)] (Cp*=eta(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) with various dicyano compounds were investigated. Nitrile-nitrile C-C couplings result in multinuclear complexes owing to the bifunctionality of the substrates. Applying 1,3-or 1,4-dicyanobenzene led to tri-and tetranuclear complexes of the rare 1-metalla-2,5-diaza-cyclopenta- 2,4-dienes. These are potential catalysts and were tested in the ring-opening polymerization of e-caprolactone. The reaction with adiponitrile as alkyl dinitrile afforded a trinuclear 1-metalla-2,5-diaza-cyclopent-3-ene through additional protonation of the nitrogen atoms. The structure and bonding of the products were investigated by X-ray crystallography and DFT analysis to understand the molecular organization in the macrocycles.
引用
收藏
页码:5523 / 5526
页数:4
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