共 38 条
Preferential CO oxidation in a H2-rich gas by Au/CeO2 catalysts Nanoscale CeO2 shape effect and mechanism aspect
被引:57
作者:
Yi, Guangquan
[1
]
Yang, Hongwei
[1
]
Li, Bodong
[1
]
Lin, Haiqiang
[1
]
Tanaka, Ken-ichi
[2
]
Yuan, Youzhu
[1
]
机构:
[1] Xiamen Univ, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Natl Engn Lab Green Chem Prod Alcohols Ethers Est, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[2] Saitama Inst Technol, Adv Sci Res Lab, Fukaya, Saitama 3690293, Japan
关键词:
Gold;
CeO2;
CO preferential oxidation;
Shape effect;
Hydrogen Isotope effect;
Mechanism;
SUPPORTED GOLD NANOPARTICLES;
CARBON-MONOXIDE;
SELECTIVE OXIDATION;
ROOM-TEMPERATURE;
CERIA CATALYSTS;
EXCESS HYDROGEN;
STREAM;
SHIFT;
H-2;
AU/ALPHA-FE2O3;
D O I:
10.1016/j.cattod.2010.01.049
中图分类号:
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号:
081704 ;
摘要:
The Au/CeO2 catalysts with nanoscale CeO2 shapes of rods cubes and polyhedra were evaluated for the CO preferential oxidation (CO-PROX) in a hydrogen-rich gas showing a strong effect of CeO2 morphology followed by this order rods > polyhedra > cubes The results of pulse experiment and kinetic study indicated that the oxidation of CO could be enhanced by H-2 and H2O moisture behaving a hydrogen isotope effect by H-2/D-2 The catalyst Au/CeO2-rods exhibited the lowest apparent activation energy for the CO oxidation either with or without hydrogen in comparison with the Au/CeO2-polyhedra and Au/CeO2-cubes It was proposed that hydrogen reacted with adsorbed oxygen to yield highly oxidizing surface H-containing intermediates that could readily converted CO to CO2 at lower temperatures The generation of such key intermediates might be involved into the rate-determining step (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 88
页数:6
相关论文