Neutron investigation of the ion dynamics in liquid mercury: Evidence for collective excitations

被引:50
作者
Bove, LE [1 ]
Sacchetti, F
Petrillo, C
Dorner, B
Formisano, F
Barocchi, F
机构
[1] Univ Perugia, INFM, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[2] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[3] Politecn Milan, INFM, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[4] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[5] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble 09, France
[6] OGG Grenoble, INFM, F-38042 Grenoble 09, France
[7] Univ Florence, INFM, I-50125 Florence, Italy
[8] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Fis, I-50125 Florence, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.215504
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The ion dynamics of liquid mercury was investigated by inelastic neutron scattering. By exploiting an optimized high-resolution (similar to1 meV) experimental configuration, the dynamic response function was accurately measured. Collective excitations extending up to 0.6 Angstrom (-1) were observed with an associated velocity of 2100 +/- 80 m/s. This value is notably greater than the sound velocity, but it is provided by a simple Bohm-Staver calculation. The latter finding emphasizes those electron-related features in the ion dynamics, which are common to systems as different as polyvalent and alkali metals.
引用
收藏
页码:215504 / 1
页数:4
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