Flow Synthesis of a Thiazolidine Drug Intermediate in Capillary Microreactors

被引:8
作者
de Oliveira Silva, Renan Rodrigues [1 ]
Cuesta Calvo, Paulo Victor [1 ]
da Silva, Milena Fernandes [2 ]
Solisio, Carlo [3 ]
Converti, Attilio [3 ]
Alves Palma, Mauri Sergio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Biochem & Pharmaceut Technol, Ave Prof Lineu Prestes 580,Bloco 16, BR-05508000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Biosci Ctr, Ave Prof Moraes Rego 1235,Cidade Univ, BR-50670901 Recife, PE, Brazil
[3] Genoa Univ, Dept Civil Chem & Environm Engn, Pole Chem Engn, Via Opera Pia 15, I-16145 Genoa, Italy
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Batch-to-continuous transfer; Glitazones; Kinetics; Microreactor technology; Thermodynamics; CONDENSATION REACTION; TECHNOLOGY; 2,4-THIAZOLIDINEDIONE; ADDUCTS; MOIETY;
D O I
10.1002/ceat.201800473
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Microreactor technology can help to reduce the time to market new drugs. It was applied to produce (Z)-5-benzylidenethiazolidine-2,4-dione, a heterocyclic intermediate in the synthesis of various drugs. Ethanol was the optimum solvent and piperidine the best catalyst in the batch process. The continuous/microreactor process exhibited a much better performance than the batch process. The productivity, which was strongly influenced by solvent and temperature, reached a maximum at 160 degrees C using methanol as solvent. A kinetic/thermodynamic study indicated that the reaction followed the second-order model and allowed estimating its main thermodynamic parameters. A product recovery protocol was finally proposed. The microreactor proved an efficient alternative to the batch reactor in scaling up the production of active pharmaceutical ingredients.
引用
收藏
页码:465 / 473
页数:9
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