Behavior of Pharmaceuticals in Waste Water Treatment Plant in Japan

被引:62
|
作者
Matsuo, H. [1 ]
Sakamoto, H. [1 ]
Arizono, K. [1 ]
Shinohara, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Prefectural Univ Kumamoto, Grad Sch Environm & Symbiot Sci, Kumamoto 6825802, Japan
关键词
PPCP; WWTP; Activated sludge; Removal efficiency;
D O I
10.1007/s00128-011-0299-7
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The fate of pharmaceuticals in a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) in Kumamoto, Japan with activated sludge treatment is reported. Selected pharmaceuticals were detected in influent. Results from the present study confirmed that Acetaminophen, Amoxicillin, Ampicillin and Famotidine were removed at a high rate (> 90% efficiency). In contrast, removal efficiency of Ketoprofen, Losartan, Oseltamivir, Carbamazepine, and Diclofenac was relatively low (< 50%). The selected pharmaceuticals were also detected in raw sludge. In digestive process, Indomethacin, Atenolol, Famotidine, Trimethoprim and Cyclofosamide were removed at a high (> 70% efficiency). On the other hand, removal of Carbamazepine, Ketoprofen and Diclofenac was not efficient (< 50%).
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 35
页数:5
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