Polymeric composite systems modified with allotropic forms of carbon (review)

被引：17
作者：
Valenkov, A. M. [1 ]
Gofman, I. V. [2 ]
Nosov, K. S. [1 ]
Shapovalov, V. M. [1 ]
Yudin, V. E. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, Belyi Inst Mech Metal Polymer Syst, State Res Inst, Gomel, BELARUS
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Macromol Cpds, St Petersburg 199004, Russia
来源：
RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY | 2011年 / 84卷 / 05期
关键词：
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; NANOTUBE COMPOSITES; GRAPHITE; MATRIX; NANOCOMPOSITES; HYDROGEN; NANOPLATELETS; POLYPROPYLENE; TRANSISTORS; DISPERSION;
D O I：
10.1134/S1070427211050016
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
Most widely occurring classes of carbon nanoparticles used to create polymeric composite systems are considered. The possibility is demonstrated of using "polymer-carbon nanoparticles" composites for raising the level of mechanical properties of polymeric materials, creating friction units with improved tribological characteristics, developing new electrochemical, microelectronic, and optical devices, and modifying barrier properties of polymeric membranes. Methods for treatment of nanoparticles to provide their compatibility with polymeric matrices and preclude their aggregation are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：735 / 750
页数：16
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