Herschel Observations of Disks around Late-type Stars

被引:8
作者
Tanner, Angelle [1 ]
Plavchan, Peter [2 ]
Bryden, Geoff [3 ]
Kennedy, Grant [4 ]
Matra, Luca [5 ]
Cronin-Coltsmann, Patrick [4 ]
Lowrance, Patrick [6 ]
Henry, Todd [7 ]
Riaz, Basmah [8 ]
Gizis, John E. [9 ]
Riedel, Adric [10 ]
Choquet, Elodie [11 ]
机构
[1] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hilbun Hall, Starkville, MS 39762 USA
[2] George Mason Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, 4400 Univ Ave, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[3] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[4] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Gibbet Hill Rd, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[5] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[6] CALTECH, IPAC, MS 314-5,1200 E Calif Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[7] RECONS Inst, Chambersburg, PA 17201 USA
[8] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Univ Sternwarte Munchen, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany
[9] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[10] CALTECH, 770 S Wilson Ave, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[11] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, CNES, LAM, Pole Etoile Site Chateau Gombert 38, F-13388 Marseille 13, France
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
Circumstellar disks; Late-type stars; DEBRIS DISCS; PLANET FORMATION; GIANT PLANETS; YOUNG STARS; SEARCH; MASS; NEARBY; DUST; EVOLUTION; CANDIDATE;
D O I
10.1088/1538-3873/ab895f
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
A set of twenty late-type (K5-M5) stars were observed with the Herschel Space Observatory at 100 and 160 microns with the goal of searching for far-infrared excesses indicative of the presence of circumstellar disks. Out of this sample, four stars (TYC 7443-1102-1, TYC 9340-437-1, GJ 784 and GJ 707) have infrared excesses above their stellar photospheres at either 100 or 160 mu m or both. At 100 microns TYC 9340-437-1 is spatially resolved with a shape that suggests it is surrounded by a face-on disk. The 100 mu m excess flux associated with GJ 707 is marginal at around 3 sigma. The excess flux associated with GJ 784 is most likely due to a background galaxy as the dust radius estimated from the spectral energy fit implies that any associated dust disk should have been resolved in the Herschel images but is not. TYC 7443-1102-1 has been observed with ALMA which resolves the emission at its location into two distinct sources making the Herschel excess most likely also due to a background galaxy. It is worth noting that this star is in the 23 Myr old beta Pic association. With a disk luminosity on the order of 10(-3)L(*), this system is an ideal follow-up target for high-contrast imaging and ALMA.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 10
页数:10
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