Monte Carlo simulation of water radiolysis in oxygenated condition for monoenergetic electrons from 100 eV to 1 MeV

被引:38
作者
Watanabe, R [1 ]
Saito, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Japan Atom Energy Res Inst, Dept Hlth Phys, Radiat Risk Anal Lab, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
关键词
water radiolysis; electron energy dependence; dose effects; OH radical scavenger; Monte Carlo simulation;
D O I
10.1016/S0969-806X(01)00195-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
To systematically understand the water radiolysis in oxygenated condition for electrons, the energy deposition patterns and reactions of chemical species produced in water were investigated as a function of electron energy (100 eV-1 MeV) by the method of Monte Carlo simulation. It was shown that the energy deposition patterns and the initial distributions of chemical species on a scale of several tens of nm are essential to determine the following chemical yields. An apparent change in the yields and reaction processes of chemical species was observed in connection with these parameters. Moreover, the dose effect on the chemical reactions and the yields of chemical species were analyzed. The chemical reactions in the presence of OH radical scavenger were also examined. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 228
页数:12
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