The Effect of Synthesis Temperature on Physical and Magnetic Properties of Manganese Ferrite (MnFe2O4) based on Natural Iron Sand

被引:11
作者
Setiadi, E. A. [1 ]
Rahmat [2 ]
Simbolon, S. [1 ]
Yunus, M. [1 ]
Kurniawan, C. [1 ]
Tetuko, A. P. [1 ]
Zelviani, S. [2 ]
Rahmaniah [2 ]
Sebayang, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indonesian Inst Sci LIPI, Res Ctr Phys, Tangerang Selatan 15314, Banten, Indonesia
[2] Alauddin State Islamic Univ Makassar, Dept Phys, Jalan Sultan Alauddin 63, Makasar, Indonesia
来源
2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SCIENCE (ICOS) | 2018年 / 979卷
关键词
NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1088/1742-6596/979/1/012064
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The magnetic material of Manganese Ferrite (MnFe2O4) based on natural Iron sand have been successfully prepared by using co-precipitation method. The natural Iron sand, MnCl2 center dot 4H(2)O, HCl and NH4OH were used as raw materials to synthesize the MnFe2O4. The synthesis was carried out at various temperatures of 70, 100 and 130 degrees C, respectively. The physical and the magnetic properties of the samples were analysed by using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM). The diffraction pattern indicates that the MnFe2O4 is the dominant phase. The crystallite size tends to increase as the synthesis temperature increased while the saturation magnetization of MnFe2O4 tends to decrease.
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页数:6
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