Grafting of 4-vinyl pyridine onto nylon-6 initiated by Cu(III)

被引:3
作者
Liu, Yinghai [1 ]
Zhang, Jianping [1 ]
Zhang, Rongyue [1 ]
Zhou, Weiqi [1 ]
Li, Shengxian [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ, Coll Chem & Environm Sci, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY | 2007年 / 44卷 / 10-12期
关键词
potassium diperiodacuprate (III); nylon-6; 4-vinyl pyridine; graft copolymerization; redox initiation; adsorption;
D O I
10.1080/10601320701524377
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
in this article, the graft copolymerization of 4-vinyl pyridine (4VP) onto nylon-6 (PA6) using potassium diperiodacuprate (III) (DPC)-PA6 redox system as initiator is investigated in an alkaline medium. The structure and the properties of graft copolymer are confirmed by Fourier transfer infrared spectroscopy (IR), X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The mechanism is proposed to explain the generation of radicals and the initiation. The effects of reaction variables, such as the initiator concentration, ratio of 4VP to PA6, pH, as well as reaction temperature and time are investigated. Graft copolymers with high grafting efficiency (>95%) were obtained, which indicated that the DPC-PA6 redox system was an efficient initiator for this graft copolymerization. The quaternized PA6-g-P4VP (QPAVP) is proven to be an excellent adsorbent to heavy metal ions.
引用
收藏
页码:1127 / 1132
页数:6
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