Assessment of Spare Transformer Requirements for Distribution Stations

被引:27
作者
Hamoud, Gomaa A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hydro One Inc, Toronto, ON M5G 2P5, Canada
关键词
Deployment time for mobile unit substation; distribution station; Markov model; minor and major transformer failures; mobile unit substation; regular spare transformer; sensitivity analysis; system availability; transformer failure rate; RELIABILITY; NUMBER; MODELS;
D O I
10.1109/TPWRS.2010.2046429
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper describes a probabilistic method for determining the number of spare transformers (regular spare transformers and mobile unit substations) required for a group of distribution transformers in order to meet a predetermined level of the group availability. The method is based on a Markov model and accounts for a number of factors that affect the number of spare units. The factors include the use of both regular spare transformers (RSTs) and mobile unit substations (MUSs), type of transformer failure and the various parameters of regular transformers, and spare transformers. Sensitivity analysis is performed to determine the factors that affect most the number of spare units. The proposed method is illustrated using a sample system of the Hydro One's distribution stations.
引用
收藏
页码:174 / 180
页数:7
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