Climate Change and Enteric Infections in the Canadian Arctic: Do We Know What's on the Horizon?

被引：4
作者：
Finlayson-Trick, Emma [1 ]
Barker, Bronwyn [2 ]
Manji, Selina [2 ]
Harper, Sherilee L. [3 ]
Yansouni, Cedric P. [4 ]
Goldfarb, David M. [1 ,5 ,6 ]
机构：
[1] Univ British Columbia, Fac Med, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada
[2] McMaster Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada
[3] Univ Alberta, Sch Publ Hlth, Edmonton, AB T6G 1C9, Canada
[4] McGill Univ, JD MacLean Ctr Trop Dis, Montreal, PQ H4A 3J1, Canada
[5] BC Childrens & Womens Hosp, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z7, Canada
[6] Univ British, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z7, Canada
来源：
GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS | 2021年 / 3卷 / 03期
关键词：
climate change; enteric pathogens; gastrointestinal infections; Canadian arctic; ACUTE GASTROINTESTINAL ILLNESS; HELICOBACTER-PYLORI INFECTION; WATERBORNE DISEASE OUTBREAKS; BACILLARY DYSENTERY; AMBIENT-TEMPERATURE; DIARRHEAL DISEASES; PARASITIC ZOONOSES; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; SOLOMON-ISLANDS; HEALTH RESEARCH;
D O I：
10.3390/gidisord3030012
中图分类号：
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The Canadian Arctic has a long history with diarrheal disease, including outbreaks of campylobacteriosis, giardiasis, and salmonellosis. Due to climate change, the Canadian Arctic is experiencing rapid environmental transformation, which not only threatens the livelihood of local Indigenous Peoples, but also supports the spread, frequency, and intensity of enteric pathogen outbreaks. Advances in diagnostic testing and detection have brought to attention the current burden of disease due to Cryptosporidium, Campylobacter, and Helicobacter pylori. As climate change is known to influence pathogen transmission (e.g., food and water), Arctic communities need support in developing prevention and surveillance strategies that are culturally appropriate. This review aims to provide an overview of how climate change is currently and is expected to impact enteric pathogens in the Canadian Arctic.
引用
收藏
页码：113 / 126
页数：14
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