Multigram-scale flow synthesis of the chiral key intermediate of (-)-paroxetine enabled by solvent-free heterogeneous organocatalysis

被引:47
作者
Oetvoes, Sandor B. [1 ]
Pericas, Miquel A. [2 ,3 ]
Kappe, C. Oliver [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, NAWI Graz, Inst Chem, Heinrichstr 28, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[2] BIST, Inst Chem Res Catalonia ICIQ, Av Paisos Catalans 16, E-43007 Tarragona, Spain
[3] Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Inorgan & Organ, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[4] RCPE, Ctr Continuous Synth & Proc CCELOW, Inffeldgasse 13, A-8010 Graz, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
ACTIVE PHARMACEUTICAL INGREDIENTS; DIARYLPROLINOL SILYL ETHERS; ALPHA; BETA-UNSATURATED ALDEHYDES; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; MICHAEL ADDITION; FORMAL SYNTHESIS; CATALYSTS; DERIVATIVES; AMINATION; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1039/c9sc04752b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The catalytic enantioselective synthesis of the chiral key intermediate of the antidepressant (-)-paroxetine is demonstrated as a continuous flow process on multi-gram scale. The critical step is a solvent-free organocatalytic conjugate addition followed by a telescoped reductive amination-lactamization-amide/ester reduction sequence. Due to the efficient heterogeneous catalysts and the solvent-free or highly concentrated conditions applied, the flow method offers key advances in terms of productivity and sustainability compared to earlier batch approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:11141 / 11146
页数:6
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