Extracting current-induced spins: spin boundary conditions at narrow Hall contacts

被引:14
作者
Adagideli, I. [1 ]
Scheid, M.
Wimmer, M.
Bauer, G. E. W.
Richter, K.
机构
[1] Univ Regensburg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/9/10/382
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We consider the possibility to extract spins that are generated by an electric current in a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba - Dresselhaus spin - orbit interaction ( R2DEG) in the Hall geometry. To this end, we discuss boundary conditions for the spin accumulations between a spin - orbit (SO) coupled region and a contact without SO coupling, i.e. a normal two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). We demonstrate that in contrast to contacts that extend along the whole sample, a spin accumulation can diffuse into the normal region through finite contacts and be detected by e.g. ferromagnets. For an impedance-matched narrow contact the spin accumulation in the 2DEG is equal to the current induced spin accumulation in the bulk of R2DEG up to a geometry-dependent numerical factor.
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页数:17
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