Trends in Health Behaviors in the Old-Old Population: Results from a National Survey

被引：3

作者：

Cohen-Mansfield, Jiska ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Herczeg Inst Aging, Sch Publ Hlth, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel

[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Dept Hlth Promot, Sch Publ Hlth, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel

[3] George Washington Univ, Dept Hlth Care Sci, Washington, DC 20052 USA

来源：

BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE | 2012年 / 38卷 / 01期

关键词：

Health behaviors; old-old smoking; physical activity; alcohol consumption; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; ALCOHOL-CONSUMPTION; SMOKING PREVALENCE; ADULTS; AGE; PREDICTORS; MORTALITY;

D O I：

10.1080/08964289.2011.644642

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

This study aimed to examine changes in the practice of health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, and alcohol consumption) via comparing two Israeli cohorts of persons aged 75 to 94 over a 10-year period. Data collection was conducted during 1989-1992 for the first cohort (N = 1,200) and during 2000-2002 for the second (N = 421). Decreases in smoking indices (rates of current smokers, total nicotine consumption, years of smoking), increase in physical activity levels, and decreases in alcohol consumption of liquor and whiskey were found in the more recent cohort compared to the earlier one. Sex differences were found with regards to alcohol consumption and smoking. The findings indicate consistent improvements in health behaviors of smoking, physical activity, and alcohol consumption of beverages other than beer or wine in old-old Israeli persons.

引用

页码：6 / 11

页数：6

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