Deubiquitylation and regulation of the immune response

被引:296
作者
Sun, Shao-Cong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Immunol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nri2337
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Ubiquitylation is a fundamental mechanism of signal transduction that regulates immune responses and many other biological processes. Similar to phosphorylation, ubiquitylation is a reversible process that is counter-regulated by ubiquitylating enzymes and deubiquitylating enzymes (DUBs). Despite the identification of a large number of DUBs, our knowledge of the function and activities of this family of enzymes is just starting to accumulate. As described in this Review, recent studies of several DUBs, in particular CYLD and A20, show that deubiquitylation has an important role in the regulation of both innate and adaptive immune responses.
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页码:501 / 511
页数:11
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