Using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we examine the quenching of satellite galaxies around isolated Milky Way-like hosts in the local Universe. We find that the efficiency of satellite quenching around isolated galaxies is low and roughly constant over two orders of magnitude in satellite stellar mass (M-star = 10(8.5)-10(10.5)M(circle dot)), with only similar to 20 per cent of systems quenched as a result of environmental processes. While largely independent of satellite stellar mass, satellite quenching does exhibit clear dependence on the properties of the host. We show that satellites of passive hosts are substantially more likely to be quenched than those of star-forming hosts, and we present evidence that more massive haloes quench their satellites more efficiently. These results extend trends seen previously in more massive host haloes and for higher satellite masses. Taken together, it appears that galaxies with stellar masses larger than about 10(8)M(circle dot) are uniformly resistant to environmental quenching, with the relative harshness of the host environment likely serving as the primary driver of satellite quenching. At lower stellar masses (< 10(8)M(circle dot)), however, observations of the Local Group suggest that the vast majority of satellite galaxies are quenched, potentially pointing towards a characteristic satellite mass scale below which quenching efficiency increases dramatically.
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Univ Tokyo, UTIAS, Kavli IPMU WPI, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan
Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron & Astrophys, UCO Lick Observ, 1156 High St, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USAShanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Astron, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
Lan, Ting-Wen
Shi, Jingjing
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Univ Tokyo, UTIAS, Kavli IPMU WPI, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, JapanShanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Astron, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
Shi, Jingjing
Miyatake, Hironao
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Nagoya Univ, Inst Adv Res, Furo Cho, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan
Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Div Particle & Astrophys Sci, Furo Cho, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, JapanShanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Astron, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
Miyatake, Hironao
More, Surhud
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Interuniv Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Post Bag 4, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, IndiaShanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Astron, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
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Univ Edinburgh, Royal Observ, Inst Astron, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, ScotlandUniv Edinburgh, Royal Observ, Inst Astron, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
Errani, Raphael
Penarrubia, Jorge
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Univ Edinburgh, Royal Observ, Inst Astron, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, ScotlandUniv Edinburgh, Royal Observ, Inst Astron, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
Penarrubia, Jorge
Laporte, Chervin F. P.
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Columbia Univ, Dept Astron, 550 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USAUniv Edinburgh, Royal Observ, Inst Astron, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
Laporte, Chervin F. P.
Gomez, Facundo A.
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Max Planck Inst Astrophys, Karl Schwarzschild Str 1, D-85748 Garching, GermanyUniv Edinburgh, Royal Observ, Inst Astron, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
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Univ Western Australia, ICRAR, M468,35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
Purple Mt Observ, 2 West Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, GermanyUniv Western Australia, ICRAR, M468,35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
Wang, Liang
Dutton, Aaron A.
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Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
New York Univ Abu Dhabi, POB 129188, Abu Dhabi, U Arab EmiratesUniv Western Australia, ICRAR, M468,35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
Dutton, Aaron A.
Stinson, Gregory S.
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Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, GermanyUniv Western Australia, ICRAR, M468,35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
Stinson, Gregory S.
Maccio, Andrea V.
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Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
New York Univ Abu Dhabi, POB 129188, Abu Dhabi, U Arab EmiratesUniv Western Australia, ICRAR, M468,35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
Maccio, Andrea V.
Gutcke, Thales
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Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, GermanyUniv Western Australia, ICRAR, M468,35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
Gutcke, Thales
Kang, Xi
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Purple Mt Observ, 2 West Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R ChinaUniv Western Australia, ICRAR, M468,35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia