A mass grave from the catacomb of Saints Peter and Marcellinus in Rome, second-third century AD

被引:23
作者
Blanchard, Philippe [1 ]
Castex, Dominique [2 ]
Coquerelle, Michael [2 ]
Giuliani, Raffaella [3 ]
Ricciardi, Monica [3 ]
机构
[1] Lab Archeol & Territoires CITERES, UMR 6173, INRAP CIF, Tours, France
[2] Univ Bordeaux 1, PACEA Lab Anthropo Populat Passe, UMR5199, F-33405 Talence, France
[3] Pontif Commiss Archeol Sacra, Rome, Italy
关键词
Rome; catacombs; late Antique; plague;
D O I
10.1017/S0003598X0009606X
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
Investigations in a catacomb revealed an early mass grave, in which the bodies were bound tightly with plaster and textile in a type of mummification. Over 100 individuals, mostly young adults, including women, were stacked in rows apparently following a communal fatal incident, perhaps an epidemic. The presence of traces of gold, silver and probably amber with many of the bodies, and their burial in an imperial property suggests a group of some status being interred in the early years of the catacomb, at the end of the second century AD or beginning of the third.
引用
收藏
页码:989 / 998
页数:10
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