Effects of Ti Addition on the Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance of the Cr2Nb Laves Phase

被引:0
|
作者
Zhang Ting [1 ]
Li Shuangming [1 ]
Li Kewei [1 ]
Xue Yunlong [1 ]
Zhong Hong [1 ]
Fu Hengzhi [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Solidificat Proc, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
关键词
vacuum non-consumable arc melting; Cr-Nb-Ti ternary alloy; microstructure; mechanical properties; corrosion resistance; IN-SITU COMPOSITES; FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS; HIGH-TEMPERATURES; ALLOYS; CR; MICROSTRUCTURES; 1ST-PRINCIPLES; METALLURGY; STABILITY; NBCR2;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The ternary alloys of Cr2Nb-XTi (X=5, 10, 15, at%) were prepared by vacuum non-consumable arc melting. The solidification microstructures of arc-melted alloy were investigated using optical microscope (OM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) as well as scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the effects of Ti addition on the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of Laves- phase Cr2Nb were also studied. The results show that the solidified microstructures of these ternary alloys are mainly composed of C15-Cr-2(Nb,Ti), alpha-(Ti,Nb) and beta-(Nb,Ti). A metastable phase C14-Cr-2(Nb,Ti) is observed only in the top part of the arc-melted ingots of Cr2Nb-5Ti and Cr2Nb-10Ti alloys at low cooling rate. Meanwhile, with the increase in Ti content, the microhardness of Cr2Nb-XTi alloy decreases gradually and the alloy fracture toughness increases continuously. As the Ti content reaches 15at%, the fracture toughness of the alloy Cr2Nb-15Ti could attain 3.1 MPa.m(1/2), twice of that of the single-phase Cr2Nb. In addition, as the Ti content increases, the corrosion performance of the alloy Cr2Nb-XTi declines, but the alloy Cr2Nb-15Ti still exhibits well corrosion resistance.
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页码:697 / 702
页数:6
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