Restoration of Degraded Tropical Peatland in Indonesia: A Review

被引：35

作者：

Yuwati, Tri Wira ^{[1
]}

Rachmanadi, Dony ^{[1
]}

Pratiwi ^{[2
]}

Turjaman, Maman ^{[2
]}

Indrajaya, Yonky ^{[3
]}

Nugroho, Hunggul Yudono Setio Hadi ^{[3
]}

Qirom, Muhammad Abdul ^{[1
]}

Narendra, Budi Hadi ^{[2
]}

Winarno, Bondan ^{[2
]}

Lestari, Sri ^{[2
]}

Santosa, Purwanto Budi ^{[1
]}

Adi, Rahardyan Nugroho ^{[3
]}

Savitri, Endang ^{[3
]}

Putra, Pamungkas Buana ^{[3
]}

Wahyuningtyas, Reni Setyo ^{[1
]}

Prayudyaningsih, Retno ^{[4
]}

Halwany, Wawan ^{[1
]}

Nasrul, Besri ^{[5
]}

Bastoni ^{[6
]}

Mendham, Daniel ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Environm & Forestry Res & Dev Inst Banjarbaru, Jl Ahmad Yani Km 28-7, Banjarbaru 70721, Indonesia

[2] Minist Environm & Forestry, Forest Res & Dev Ctr, Jl Gunung Batu 5, Bogor 16118, Indonesia

[3] Watershed Management Technol Ctr, Surakarta 57102, Indonesia

[4] Environm & Forestry Res & Dev Inst Makassar, Jl P Kemerdekaan Km 16, Makassar 90243, Indonesia

[5] Univ Riau, Study Program Soil Sci, Fac Agr, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia

[6] Environm & Forestry Res & Dev Inst Palembang, Jl Kol H Burlian Km 6-5, Palembang 30153, Indonesia

[7] CSIRO Land & Water, Private Bag 12, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia

来源：

LAND | 2021年 / 10卷 / 11期

关键词：

rewetting; revegetation; revitalisation; rehabilitation; tropical peatland; CENTRAL KALIMANTAN; SWAMP FOREST; WATER-TABLE; SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT; ORGANIC-CHEMISTRY; CANAL BLOCKING; TREE; REGENERATION; VEGETATION; DYNAMICS;

D O I：

10.3390/land10111170

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Tropical peatlands are fragile ecosystems with an important role in conserving biodiversity, water quality and availability, preventing floods, soil intrusion, erosion and sedimentation, and providing a livelihood for people. However, due to illegal logging, fire and conversion into other land use, the peatlands in Indonesia are under serious threat. Efforts to restore Indonesia's tropical peatlands have been accelerated by the establishment of the Peatland Restoration Agency in early 2016. The restoration action policy includes the rewetting, revegetation and revitalisation of local livelihood (known as the 3Rs). This paper summarises the regulatory, institutional and planning aspects of peatland restoration, in addition to the implementation of the 3Rs in Indonesia, including failures, success stories, and the criteria and indicators for the success of peatland restoration.

引用

页数：31

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