Fabrication of Au@Ag Core/Shell Nanoparticles Decorated TiO2 Hollow Structure for Efficient Light-Harvesting in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

被引:97
作者
Yun, Juyoung [1 ]
Hwang, Sun Hye [1 ]
Jang, Jyongsik [1 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Chem & Biol Engn, Seoul 151742, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
TiO2; hollow nanoparticles; metal core/shell nanoparticles; localized surface plasmon resonance; dye-sensitized cells; CORE-SHELL NANOPARTICLES; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SCATTERING; ARRAYS; NANOTUBE; PHOTOCURRENT; ABSORPTION; DEPOSITION; LAYERS;
D O I
10.1021/am508065n
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Improving the light-harvesting properties of photoanodes is promising way to enhance the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). We synthesized Au@Ag core/shell nanoparticles decorated TiO2 hollow nanoparticles (Au@Ag/TiO2 HNPs) via sol-gel reaction and chemical deposition. The Au@Ag/TiO2 HNPs exhibited multifunctions from Au@Ag core/shell NPs (Au@Ag CSNPs) and TiO2 hollow nanoparticles (TiO2 HNPs). These Au@Ag CSNPs exhibited strong and broadened localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), together with a large specific surface area of 129 m(2) g(-1), light scattering effect, and facile oxidation-reduction reaction of electrolyte from TiO2 HNPs, which resulted in enhancement of the light harvesting. The optimum PCE of eta = 9.7% was achieved for the DSSCs using photoanode materials based on TiO2 HNPs containing Au@Ag/TiO2 HNPs (0.2 wt % Au@Ag CSNPs with respect to TiO2 HNPs), which outperformed by 24% enhancement that of conventional photoanodes formed using P25 (eta = 7.8%).
引用
收藏
页码:2055 / 2063
页数:9
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