Influence of the e-beam irradiation and photo-oxidation aging on the structure and properties of LDPE-OMMT nanocomposite films

被引:10
作者
Dintcheva, N. Tz. [1 ]
Alessi, S. [2 ]
Arrigo, R. [2 ]
Przybytniak, G. [3 ]
Spadaro, G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Ingn Civile, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
[2] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Ingn Chim, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
[3] Inst Nucl Chem & Technol, Dept Radiat Chem & Technol, Lab Radiat Modified Polymers, PL-03195 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
LDPE-OMMT nanocomposite film; e-beam irradiation; Photo-oxidation ageing; Mechanical properties; Carbonyl index; Molecular modification; SILICATE NANOCOMPOSITES; CLAY; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2011.12.018
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper two systems, polyethylene (LDPE) and polyethylene/commercial organo-modified montmorillonite (LDPE/OMMT) nanocomposite, were subjected to e-beam irradiation at different doses and both the molecular modifications and mechanical properties have been investigated through solubility, FT-IR, calorimetric and tensile tests. Moreover, in some of the irradiated systems photo-oxidation aging was performed and its effects were studied. The results show an enhancement with irradiation of the positive effect of the nano-filler loading, related to the increase of the mechanical properties, due to the increase of the nano-filler polymer interaction. Nevertheless calorimetric and FT-IR data indicate that the well known reduction of LDPE/OMMT nanocomposite resistance to photo-oxidation ageing, with respect to LDPE, is amplified by ionizing radiation. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:432 / 436
页数:5
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