Random and ordered arrays of surface magic clusters

被引：19

作者：

Wang, Y. L. ^{[1
]}

Saranin, A. A. ^{[2
]}

Zotov, A. V. ^{[2
]}

Lai, M. Y. ^{[1
]}

Chang, H. H. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Acad Sinica, Inst Atom & Mol Sci, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Automat & Control Proc, Far Eastern Branch, Vladivostok 690041, Russia

来源：

INTERNATIONAL REVIEWS IN PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY | 2008年 / 27卷 / 02期

基金：

俄罗斯基础研究基金会;

关键词：

nanoclustering; self-assembly; self-organization; silicon; single crystal surfaces; surface magic clusters;

D O I：

10.1080/01442350801943708

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Surface magic clusters (SMCs) are clusters exhibiting enhanced stability at certain sizes on a particular surface. Through the formation of SMCs, it is possible to grow an ensemble of nanostructures on a surface with extremely small or essentially zero size dispersion. Such an ensemble of nanostructures with identical size and atomic structure is highly desirable for certain nanotechnologies that rely on the homogeneity in the physical and chemical properties of the constituent nanostructures. This review summarizes current experimental observations and understanding of SMCs and discusses the most recent progress in the formation of a two-dimensional lattice of SMCs, whose constituent clusters have not only identical size and structure but also the same local environment due to the translational symmetry of the system.

引用

页码：317 / 360

页数：44

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