Monitoring and Diagnostic Approaches for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis

被引:12
作者
Valenzuela, Antonia [1 ]
Nandagopal, Saranya [2 ]
Steen, Virginia D. [3 ]
Chung, Lorinda [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Immunol & Rheumatol, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Redwood City, CA 94063 USA
[3] Georgetown Univ, Sch Med, Div Rheumatol Allergy & Immunol, Pasquerilla Hlth Ctr, Washington, DC 20007 USA
关键词
Systemic sclerosis; Pulmonary arterial hypertension; Monitoring; Diagnosis; BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE; ANTIENDOTHELIAL CELL ANTIBODIES; 6-MINUTE WALK TEST; VENOOCCLUSIVE DISEASE; LUNG TRANSPLANTATION; SCLERODERMA SPECTRUM; SCREENING ALGORITHM; DIFFUSING-CAPACITY; ORAL TREPROSTINIL; SYSTOLIC PRESSURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.rdc.2015.04.009
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is one of the leading causes of death in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). Given the high prevalence and poor survival of SSc-PAH, and that aggressive management of mild disease may be associated with better outcomes, screening is critical. Right heart catheterization (RHO) is the gold standard for the definitive diagnosis of PAH, and should be performed in those patients in whom this diagnosis is suspected. Once a diagnosis of PAH is confirmed by RHO, treatment with PAH-specific therapies should be initiated as soon as possible.
引用
收藏
页码:489 / +
页数:19
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