The electrical, optical properties of CdTe polycrystalline thin films deposited under Ar-O2 mixture atmosphere by close-spaced sublimation

被引:28
作者
Feng, LH [1 ]
Zhang, JQ [1 ]
Li, B [1 ]
Cal, W [1 ]
Cai, YP [1 ]
Wu, LL [1 ]
Li, W [1 ]
Zheng, JG [1 ]
Yan, Q [1 ]
Xia, GP [1 ]
Cai, DL [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
关键词
cadmium telluride; solar cells; close-spaced sublimation; electrical properties and measurements;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2005.05.043
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In order to further decrease the fabrication cost, a technology of close-spaced sublimation under Ar-O-2 mixture atmosphere has been studied. A deposition method of CdTe thin films on smooth glass substrates has been developed. The structural characteristics of CdTe films, which are deposited on glass substrate and CdS/SnO2:F/glass substrate, have been compared. The effects of oxygen partial pressure on the structure and chracteristics have been investigated and the preferred orientation was quantificationally studied, which shows that there are the same structures of CdTe thin films on both kinds of substrates, if these films are deposited in an appropriate close-spaced sublimation process. Then the optical and electrical properties of CdTe films on glass substrates are studied, and the effects of post-treatment on the properties are observed. These results have been used to prepare CdS/CdTe/ZnTe:Cu solar cells. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:104 / 109
页数:6
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], ACTA ENERGY SOLAR SI
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2001, Proceedings of the 17th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference
[3]   16.0% efficient thin-film CdS/CdTe solar cells [J].
Aramoto, T ;
Kumazawa, S ;
Higuchi, H ;
Arita, T ;
Shibutani, S ;
Nishio, T ;
Nakajima, J ;
Tsuji, M ;
Hanafusa, A ;
Hibino, T ;
Omura, K ;
Ohyama, H ;
Murozono, M .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1997, 36 (10) :6304-6305
[4]   Recent progress and critical issues in thin film polycrystalline solar cells and modules [J].
Birkmire, RW .
CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE TWENTY SIXTH IEEE PHOTOVOLTAIC SPECIALISTS CONFERENCE - 1997, 1997, :295-300
[5]   THIN-FILM CDS/CDTE SOLAR-CELL WITH 15.8-PERCENT EFFICIENCY [J].
BRITT, J ;
FEREKIDES, C .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1993, 62 (22) :2851-2852
[6]   Rapid thermal processing for the preparation of CdTe film [J].
Chakrabarti, R ;
Ghosh, S ;
Chaudhuri, S ;
Pal, AK .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 1999, 32 (11) :1258-1262
[7]   THIN-FILM II-VI PHOTOVOLTAICS [J].
CHU, TL ;
CHU, SS .
SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS, 1995, 38 (03) :533-549
[8]  
Fahrenbruch A. L., 1983, FUNDAMENTALS SOLAR C
[9]   The structural, optical, and electrical properties of vacuum evaporated Cu-doped ZnTe polycrystalline thin films [J].
Feng, L ;
Mao, D ;
Tang, J ;
Collins, RT ;
Trefny, JU .
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 1996, 25 (09) :1422-1427
[10]   INVESTIGATION OF POLYCRYSTALLINE CDTE THIN-FILMS DEPOSITED BY PHYSICAL VAPOR-DEPOSITION, CLOSE-SPACED SUBLIMATION, AND SPUTTERING [J].
MOUTINHO, HR ;
HASOON, FS ;
ABULFOTUH, F ;
KAZMERSKI, LL .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A-VACUUM SURFACES AND FILMS, 1995, 13 (06) :2877-2883