Development, characterization, and inheritance of 113 novel EST-SSR markers in the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas)

被引:16
作者
Li, Qi [1 ]
Wang, Qingzhi [1 ]
Qi, Mingjun [1 ]
Ge, Jianlong [1 ]
Cong, Rihao [1 ]
机构
[1] Ocean Univ China, Key Lab Mariculture, Minist Educ, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Pacific oyster; Crassotrea gigas; EST-SSR markers; MICROSATELLITE DNA MARKERS; EXPRESSED SEQUENCE TAGS; NULL ALLELES; LOCI; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1007/s13258-011-0021-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A total of 113 novel EST-derived simple sequence repeat (EST-SSR) markers were developed in the Pacific oyster (Crassotrea gigas). Polymorphisms of these markers were evaluated in a wild population of 30 individuals. The number of alleles per locus ranged from 2 to 27 with an average of 6.3, and the observed and expected heterozygosities varied from 0 to 0.9667 and from 0.0333 to 0.9701, respectively. Mendelian segregations were tested for 24 of the markers that were polymorphic in one family produced by single-pair mating. Null alleles were discovered at four loci. Nine tests of segregation ratios revealed significant departures from expected Mendelian ratios. As a useful addition to the collection of the microsatellites that are now available for C. gigas, these EST-SSR markers will help the advance in investigation of QTL mapping and genetic diversity in this species.
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 316
页数:4
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