Fire-retardant-treated low-formaldehyde-emission particleboard made from recycled wood-waste

被引:42
作者
Wang, Song-Yung [1 ]
Yang, Te-Hsin [1 ]
Lin, Li-Ting [1 ]
Lin, Cheng-Jung [2 ]
Tsai, Ming-Jer [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Bioresource & Agr, Sch Forestry & Resource Conservat, Taipei 10608, Taiwan
[2] Taiwan Forestry Res Inst, Div Forest Utilizat, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
particleboard; fire retardant; recycled wood-waste; quantity of formaldehyde emissions;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2007.03.047
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to manufacture fire-retardant-treated low-formaldehyde-emission particleboard from recycled wood-waste particles using polymeric 4,4'-methylenediphenyl isocyanate (PMDI) and phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resins. The influence of the PMDI/PF ratio (ratio of particles sprayed with PMDI to particles sprayed with PF, w/w) after fire retardant treatment on formaldehyde emissions, mechanical properties, and surface fire resistant performance of the manufactured particleboard was investigated. The experimental results showed that the formaldehyde emissions linearly decreased with an increasing PMDI/PF ratio. Moreover, the bending strength, internal bond strength, and screw holding strength increased with an increasing PMDI/PF ratio. The thickness swelling of the particleboard was improved by using an increasing PMDI/PF ratio. Furthermore, the fire-retardant-treated low-formaldehyde-emission particleboards fabricated in our study could pass the third grade standard of surface fire resistant performance as specified by CNS 6532. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2072 / 2077
页数:6
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