Characteristics of Problem Drinking in an Urban South American Indigenous Population

被引：2

作者：

Seale, J. Paul ^{[1
,2
]}

Shellenberger, Sylvia ^{[1
]}

Sanchez, Nelia ^{[3
]}

Vogel, Robert L. ^{[4
]}

Villalobos, Elibeth ^{[5
]}

Girton, Fred S. ^{[1
]}

Seale, Dana M. ^{[6
]}

Okosun, Ike S. ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Mercer Univ, Sch Med, Family Hlth Ctr, Macon, GA 31206 USA

[2] Med Ctr Cent Georgia, Family Hlth Ctr, Macon, GA USA

[3] La Univ Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela

[4] Georgia So Univ, Ctr Biostat, Statesboro, GA 30460 USA

[5] ASOUNI, Maracaibo, Venezuela

[6] Med Ctr Cent Georgia, Macon, GA USA

[7] Georgia State Univ, Inst Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA

来源：

SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE | 2010年 / 45卷 / 13期

关键词：

problem drinking; Native American; AUDIT; alcohol; indigenous; Latin America; IDENTIFICATION TEST AUDIT; ALCOHOL-USE; ALASKA NATIVES; DISORDERS; HEALTH; ACCULTURATION; CONSUMPTION; PREVALENCE; DEPENDENCE; PATTERNS;

D O I：

10.3109/10826081003682891

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This 2002 Medcen Foundation-funded study explored characteristics of problem drinking among 211 urban Venezuelan Native Americans of Arawak origin. Prevalence of problem drinking using Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Tests was 88.5% among men and 17.3% among women. Periodic binge drinking was marked by loss of control, failure to meet obligations, and alcohol-related trauma. Focus group participants noted that previous occasional binge drinking by men has been replaced by frequent male and female heavy weekend drinking, violence, and death. Limitations and implications are discussed. Awareness of high levels of problem drinking and desire for assistance present compelling mandates for community intervention efforts.

引用

页码：2185 / 2202

页数：18

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