This paper reports on a water-soluble polysaccharide (AAP I-a) extracted from Auricularia auricular with assistance from ultrasonics, and purified by anion-exchange and gel-permeation chromatography. Additional further structural characteristics were determined from high-performance liquid chromatography/gel permeation chromatograph (HPLC/GPC), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometer and gas chromatography-mass spectrophotometer (GC-MS). AAP I-a is composed of L-rhamnose, L-arabinose, D-xylose, D-mannose, D-glucose, and D-galactose in a molar ratio of 0.2:2.6:0.4:3.6:1.0:0.4. After 35 days of AAP I-a oral administration (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg once a day), the AAP I-a significantly decreased the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) and increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GSH) activities in mice where ageing is induced by D-galactose (p < 0.05). In conclusion, our results indicated that AAP I-a possessed potent antioxidant activity. Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Fonterra Res Ctr, Palmerston North, New ZealandMassey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Fellah, Abdenor
Anjukandi, Padmesh
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Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New ZealandMassey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Anjukandi, Padmesh
Waterland, Mark R.
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Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New ZealandMassey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Waterland, Mark R.
Williams, Martin A. K.
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Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New ZealandMassey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand
机构:
Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Fonterra Res Ctr, Palmerston North, New ZealandMassey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Fellah, Abdenor
Anjukandi, Padmesh
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Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New ZealandMassey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Anjukandi, Padmesh
Waterland, Mark R.
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Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New ZealandMassey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Waterland, Mark R.
Williams, Martin A. K.
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Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New ZealandMassey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand