Intramolecular, reductive cyclization of β-ketoisothiocyanates promoted by using samarium diiodide

被引:7
作者
Cho, MS [1 ]
Lee, IS [1 ]
Kang, SH [1 ]
Kim, YH [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Ctr Mol Design & Synth, Taejon 305701, South Korea
关键词
cyclization; diastereoselectivity; heterocycles; radical reactions; samarium;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200400676
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A novel samarium diiodide (SmI2) promoted intramolecular cyclization of beta-ketoisothiocyanate, derived from alpha,beta-unsaturated esters and ammonium thiocyanate led to alpha-hydroxythiolactams and/or thiolactams in high yields. Treatment of beta-ketoisothiocyanate with two equivalents of SmI2 gave a mixture of alpha-hydroxythiolactam and thiolactam. Four equivalents of SmI2 afforded only thiolactam in high yields. The intramolecular cyclization took place with high to complete stereoselectivity. A mechanism to explain this transformation is proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:1452 / 1458
页数:7
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