Proposal for diminishment of the polarization-dependency in a Si-nanowire multimode interference (MMI) coupler by tapering the MMI section

被引:18
作者
Dai, Daoxin [1 ]
He, Sailing
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Modern Opt Instrumentat, Ctr Opt & Electromagnet Res, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
multimode interference (MMI); nanowire; polarization; Si; taper;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2008.918902
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This letter presents a design for diminishing the polarization-dependency of a Si nanowire-based multimode interference (MMI) coupler by using a tapered MMI section. The entrance width and waist width of the tapered MMI section are optimized to obtain a polarization-insensitive MMI length for N-fold self-imaging. The MMI section with a diminished polarization-dependency has a relatively large entrance width, which is beneficial to the separation of adjacent access waveguides for minimizing the coupling between them. One can tune the power splitting ratio of a 2 x 2 Si-nanowire MMI coupler by adjusting the entrance and the waist width of the tapered MMI section.
引用
收藏
页码:599 / 601
页数:3
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